E-Flora BC: Electronic Atlas of the Flora of British Columbia

Lepista praemagna
no common name
Tricholomataceae

Species account author: Ian Gibson.
Extracted from Matchmaker: Mushrooms of the Pacific Northwest.

Introduction to the Macrofungi

© Kit Scates-Barnhart  Email the photographer   (Photo ID #19008)

E-Flora BC Static Map
Distribution of Lepista praemagna
Click here to view our interactive map and legend
Details about map content are available here
Click on the map dots to view record details.

Species Information

Summary:
Features include 1) large size, 2) a dry, bald, white or pallid cap, the cap margin tomentose at first, 3) adnate or somewhat sinuate, broad gills that are white or pallid, 4) a white stem, at times with a marginate bulb, 5) a mild odor and taste, 6) grassland habitat, 7) a pinkish buff to pale pinkish cinnamon spore deposit, and 8) microscopic characters including inamyloid, elliptic spores that are finely warty to smooth.

Material was examined from ID, AB, SK, CO, and WY, (Bigelow(5)). There are collections from BC at the University of British Columbia and collections from WA at the University of Washington.
Cap:
(5)10-30cm across, convex becoming flat, margin incurved at first; white or pallid, becoming creamy to light brown when old; dry, bald, dull, smooth at first then fissured to areolate [cracked like dried mud] or warty when old, margin tomentose at first, not striate
Flesh:
thick on disc, firm; white
Gills:
adnate or somewhat sinuate, becoming rounded and seceding when old, close to subdistant, broad (up to 1.2cm broad); ''whitish or pallid (with a pearly sheen)''
Stem:
3-7cm x 1.5-5cm, nearly equal or base enlarged, at times with a marginate bulb, solid; white, base may be spotted brown; bald or fibrillose
Veil:
[none]
Odor:
not distinctive
Taste:
not distinctive
Microscopic spores:
spores (5.5) 6-8 x (3.5)4-4.5(5.5) microns, elliptic, mostly verruculose [finely warty] but sometimes smooth, inamyloid, walls and ornamentation usually cyanophilic; basidia usually 4-spored, rarely 2-spored, 23-37 x 5.5-8.5 microns; [presumably without pleurocystidia or cheilocystidia]; clamp connections present
Spore deposit:
"pinkish-buff" to "pale pinkish cinnamon"

Habitat / Range

gregarious or cespitose [in tufts] often forming arcs or rings; in the open in grasslands or under sagebrush; June to September, (Bigelow), summer, fall

Synonyms and Alternate Names

Clitocybe praemagna (Murrill) H.E. Bigelow & A.H. Sm.
Melanoleuca praemagna Murrill
Tricholoma praemagna (Murrill) Murrill

Taxonomic and Nomenclatural Links


Genetic information (NCBI Taxonomy Database)
Taxonomic Information from the World Flora Online
Index Fungorium
Taxonomic reference: Lilloa 22: 192. 1951; Clitocybe praemagna (Murrill) H.E. Bigelow & A.H. Sm.; Tricholoma praemagna (Murrill) Murrill; Melanoleuca praemagna Murrill

Additional Range and Status Information Links

Edibility

Additional Photo Sources

Related Databases

Species References

Bigelow(5) (as Clitocybe, colors in double quotation marks from Ridgway(1))

References for the fungi

General References